Barcode Format Guide
Code 128:
• Universal format for general-purpose encoding
• Supports alphanumeric characters and special symbols
• High data density and excellent error checking
• Ideal for shipping labels, package tracking, inventory
EAN-13 (European Article Number):
• Standard for retail products worldwide
• Requires exactly 12 or 13 digits
• Includes country code and check digit
• Used on consumer products in stores globally
UPC-A (Universal Product Code):
• Primary barcode for retail in North America
• Requires exactly 11 or 12 digits
• Similar to EAN-13 but US-focused
• Essential for selling products in US stores
Code 39:
• Older format still widely used in logistics
• Supports uppercase letters and numbers
• Lower density but very reliable
• Common in manufacturing and inventory systems
ITF-14 (Interleaved 2 of 5):
• Designed for shipping containers and cartons
• Requires exactly 14 digits
• High-density format for large packages
• Used in warehouse and distribution logistics
Other Formats:
• EAN-8: Compact version for small products
• MSI: Inventory control in retail environments
• Pharmacode: Pharmaceutical packaging identification
• Codabar: Libraries, blood banks, air parcel services